akashic
1876–2024
Hidalgo County, Texas
Hidalgo County·Texas

Hidalgo County was solidly one party for decades. In the last twenty years, it flipped.

Once reliably blue, this Rio Grande Valley county flipped by 2024

18762024·38 elections
Hidalgo County, Texas · Theunderratedtaco · Wikimedia Commons
Latest
R+3
in 2024
Archetype
Populist
since the recent cycles
Population
891,977
2024 ACS
Most similar
Willacy County
TX · similarity 0.99
256 precincts · 217,265 votes cast
Trump · R+3
Margin
Turnout
Harris +50
Trump +50
Real precinct boundaries. Hover for vote totals.
YearWonMarginDemocraticRepublicanTotal
2024R
−2.9%
104,517110,760217,265
2020D
+17.1%
128,19990,527220,884
2016D
+40.2%
118,80948,642174,408
2012D
+41.7%
97,96939,865139,322
2008D
+38.7%
90,26139,668130,784
2004D
+10.1%
62,36950,931113,683
2000D
+22.8%
61,39038,301101,050
1996D
+37.6%
56,33524,43784,727
1992D
+27.5%
51,20526,97688,160
1988D
+29.9%
54,33029,24683,870
1984D
+11.4%
44,14735,05979,432
1980D
+14.2%
34,54225,80861,717
1976D
+29.0%
35,02119,19954,593
1972R
−11.0%
18,36622,92041,499
1968D
+15.2%
20,08714,45537,111
1964D
+31.2%
22,11011,56333,756
1960D
+15.5%
18,66313,62832,406
1956R
−14.9%
9,80413,27023,327
1952R
−24.6%
9,25115,30324,602
1948D
+20.6%
9,5266,22016,018
1944D
+25.9%
7,2504,08012,234
1940D
+21.8%
7,4714,78712,285
1936D
+38.0%
6,7822,96210,053
1932D
+52.6%
9,6952,96912,784
1928R
−3.0%
4,0344,2858,335
1924D
+54.7%
3,6629964,872
1920D
+36.6%
2,4091,1083,559
1916D
+66.6%
1,3642601,657
1912D
+83.7%
1,203391,390
1908
No data
1904
No data
1900
No data
1896
No data
1892
No data
1888
No data
1884
No data
1880
No data
1876
No data
Demographics
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
American
100.0%
Sample size too small to break out by ancestry reliably.
Multiple ancestry combinations reported; no single grouping above 1%.
American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander combined.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
0.0%
speak English only
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Catholic & Orthodox
46.6%
Other Christian
9.9%
Baptist
2.2%
Pentecostal & Holiness
1.1%
Methodist
0.7%
Mainline Protestant
0.6%
Non-Christian
0.3%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 38.6% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.

Hidalgo County, home to McAllen and one of Texas's most populous Latino-majority counties, shifted from a double-digit Democratic margin in 2016 to R+2.9 in 2024, marking a dramatic realignment in a region long considered safely Democratic.

The Democratic margin in Hidalgo County peaked at eighty-four points in 1912. By 2024 the county had flipped, voting Republican for the first time in many years. The 2024 margin was three points, the most Republican-leaning result in the county's modern history.

The economic context is the key. Hidalgo County's median household income of $54,338 sits well below state and national norms, and 27% of residents live below the federal poverty line. The shift here is part of a broader realignment of working-class places across the country. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Willacy County and Webb County.