| Year | Won | Margin | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | R | 35 | 612 | 650 | |
| 2020 | R | 46 | 604 | 652 | |
| 2016 | R | 40 | 566 | 615 | |
| 2012 | R | 55 | 538 | 600 | |
| 2008 | R | 67 | 522 | 594 | |
| 2004 | R | 113 | 564 | 684 | |
| 2000 | R | 118 | 514 | 642 | |
| 1996 | R | 164 | 380 | 605 | |
| 1992 | R | 256 | 446 | 819 | |
| 1988 | R | 262 | 429 | 692 | |
| 1984 | R | 282 | 533 | 819 | |
| 1980 | R | 341 | 573 | 929 | |
| 1976 | D | 522 | 428 | 961 | |
| 1972 | R | 230 | 657 | 906 | |
| 1968 | R | 397 | 415 | 1,107 | |
| 1964 | D | 678 | 324 | 1,004 | |
| 1960 | R | 439 | 480 | 932 | |
| 1956 | D | 511 | 411 | 926 | |
| 1952 | R | 513 | 675 | 1,190 | |
| 1948 | D | 774 | 75 | 901 | |
| 1944 | D | 744 | 107 | 935 | |
| 1940 | D | 907 | 100 | 1,007 | |
| 1936 | D | 867 | 64 | 933 | |
| 1932 | D | 900 | 34 | 936 | |
| 1928 | R | 349 | 450 | 799 | |
| 1924 | D | 453 | 62 | 525 | |
| 1920 | D | 345 | 40 | 391 | |
| 1916 | D | 393 | 9 | 430 | |
| 1912 | D | 193 | 8 | 247 | |
| 1908 | — | — | — | — | |
| 1904 | — | — | — | — | |
| 1900 | — | — | — | — | |
| 1896 | — | — | — | — | |
| 1892 | — | — | — | — | |
| 1888 | — | — | — | — | |
| 1884 | — | — | — | — | |
| 1880 | — | — | — | — | |
| 1876 | — | — | — | — |
Motley County sits deep in the Rolling Plains with roughly 1,400 residents, and its 2024 presidential margin of R+88.8 reflects the lopsided partisanship typical of sparsely settled West Texas ranching communities.
The unraveling was not abrupt. The Democratic margin in Motley County peaked at ninety-three points in 1932; it narrowed steadily over the late twentieth century. The 1980 election delivered the county to the Republican party for the first time in many years, by a margin of twenty-five points. By 2024, the margin had widened further.
The economic and demographic context is severe. Motley County's median household income of $61,154 is among the lowest of any county in the United States; 16% of residents live below the federal poverty line. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Donley County and Borden County.
