akashic
1876–2024
Coffee County, Alabama
Coffee County·Alabama

For one hundred years, Coffee County voted Democratic. Then it stopped.

One of Alabama's most reliably Republican counties by raw margin

18762024·38 elections
Coffee County, Alabama · Wikimedia Commons
Latest
R+58
in 2024
Archetype
Realigner
since the recent cycles
Population
54,920
2024 ACS
Most similar
White County
GA · similarity 1.00
27 precincts · 22,319 votes cast
Trump · R+58
Margin
Turnout
Harris +50
Trump +50
Real precinct boundaries. Hover for vote totals.
YearWonMarginDemocraticRepublicanTotal
2024R
−57.8%
4,60117,49522,319
2020R
−53.1%
5,07616,89922,275
2016R
−56.9%
4,22115,87520,492
2012R
−49.3%
4,92514,66619,770
2008R
−48.9%
5,07914,91920,128
2004R
−48.5%
4,48013,01917,616
2000R
−30.6%
5,2209,93815,434
1996R
−18.6%
5,1687,80514,159
1992R
−11.7%
5,7767,59115,533
1988R
−34.2%
4,3198,89013,355
1984R
−40.9%
4,37010,55815,118
1980R
−4.6%
6,1406,76013,399
1976D
+25.0%
7,8444,68312,651
1972R
−61.0%
2,1609,07611,336
1968D
+3.6%
1,07168210,766
1964R
−80.2%
04,9106,123
1960D
+52.7%
4,4701,3815,867
1956D
+60.6%
4,1639735,268
1952D
+69.7%
3,9196994,620
1948R
−5.3%
01132,152
1944D
+92.1%
2,8461152,964
1940D
+87.8%
2,2261452,371
1936D
+92.8%
3,1781103,305
1932D
+93.5%
2,868952,965
1928D
+21.7%
1,6091,0362,645
1924D
+65.5%
1,5973231,945
1920D
+43.5%
1,7216732,408
1916D
+64.7%
2,0294262,476
1912D
+66.9%
1,277681,807
1908D
+51.1%
1,3053411,886
1904D
+51.2%
1,1062261,719
1900D
+29.3%
9985351,582
1896D
+81.9%
1,4941141,684
1892D
+48.6%
992471,943
1888D
+98.8%
1,12471,131
1884D
+91.5%
87539914
1880D
+84.8%
76463827
1876D
+94.2%
83525860
Demographics
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
American
100.0%
African American
13.0%
Multiple ancestry combinations reported; no single grouping above 1%.
American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander combined.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
0.0%
speak English only
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Baptist
42.5%
Other Christian
11.4%
Methodist
6.4%
Catholic & Orthodox
4.5%
Pentecostal & Holiness
3.8%
Mainline Protestant
0.7%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 30.7% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.

Coffee County, anchored by Enterprise and Elba in the wiregrass region, has delivered Republican presidential margins above 50 points in recent cycles, reflecting the deeply conservative voting patterns common across rural southeast Alabama.

The unraveling was not abrupt. The Democratic margin in Coffee County peaked at ninety-nine points in 1888; it narrowed steadily over the late twentieth century. The 1980 election delivered the county to the Republican party for the first time in many years, by a margin of five points. By 2024, the margin had widened further.

The economic and demographic context is severe. Coffee County's median household income of $68,353 is among the lowest of any county in the United States; 17% of residents live below the federal poverty line. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of White County and Harris County.