akashic
1876–2024
Orangeburg County, South Carolina
Orangeburg County·South Carolina

For twenty years, Orangeburg County voted Republican. Then it stopped.

One of South Carolina's most reliably Democratic counties by double digits

18762024·38 elections
Orangeburg County, South Carolina · Ammodramus · Wikimedia Commons
Latest
D+25
in 2024
Archetype
Realigner
since the recent cycles
Population
83,253
2024 ACS
Most similar
Williamsburg County
SC · similarity 1.00
53 precincts · 36,970 votes cast
Harris · D+25
Margin
Turnout
Harris +50
Trump +50
Real precinct boundaries. Hover for vote totals.
YearWonMarginDemocraticRepublicanTotal
2024D
+24.6%
22,83213,75036,970
2020D
+33.2%
27,29513,60341,205
2016D
+37.0%
26,31811,93138,910
2012D
+43.4%
30,72012,02243,041
2008D
+38.1%
27,26312,11539,754
2004D
+32.0%
24,69812,69537,564
2000D
+21.8%
19,80212,65732,734
1996D
+26.8%
18,61010,49430,315
1992D
+22.1%
18,44011,32832,234
1988D
+4.9%
14,65513,28128,049
1984D
+2.8%
15,12114,28629,636
1980D
+17.5%
16,17811,31327,733
1976D
+21.5%
13,6528,79422,604
1972R
−20.6%
7,65211,71119,745
1968D
+18.0%
8,9715,14421,259
1964R
−30.2%
5,60710,45616,063
1960R
−14.7%
3,8905,2339,123
1956D
+15.1%
2,5111,4676,921
1952R
−24.8%
2,8294,6957,524
1948D
+7.2%
4351643,763
1944D
+87.4%
2,440872,693
1940D
+95.4%
2,356562,412
1936D
+98.0%
2,94703,006
1932D
+95.9%
2,64302,757
1928D
+88.8%
1,545921,637
1924D
+91.9%
1,727671,807
1920D
+78.5%
2,5263042,831
1916D
+87.7%
2,6411592,831
1912D
+92.0%
1,55001,685
1908D
+73.8%
2,6874053,093
1904D
+85.0%
2,9412383,179
1900D
+87.3%
2,4571672,624
1896D
+81.3%
2,7292823,011
1892D
+53.7%
2,7928383,637
1888
No data
1884
No data
1880
No data
1876
No data
Demographics
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
American
100.0%
Polish
1.2%
African American
48.6%
Multiple ancestry combinations reported; no single grouping above 1%.
American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander combined.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
0.0%
speak English only
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Baptist
19.8%
Methodist
17.7%
Other Christian
16.7%
Pentecostal & Holiness
3.8%
Non-Christian
3.4%
Catholic & Orthodox
2.1%
Mainline Protestant
1.3%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 35.2% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.

Orangeburg's electorate is majority Black, anchoring consistent Democratic margins that have exceeded 20 points in recent presidential cycles. The county seat hosts South Carolina State University, adding a student population to its historically rural demographic base.

The unraveling was not abrupt. The Democratic margin in Orangeburg County peaked at ninety-eight points in 1936; it narrowed steadily over the late twentieth century. The 1976 election delivered the county to the Republican party for the first time in many years, by a margin of twenty-one points. By 2024, the margin had settled into deep Republican territory.

The economic and demographic context is severe. Orangeburg County's median household income of $45,675 is among the lowest of any county in the United States; 22% of residents live below the federal poverty line. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Williamsburg County and Lee County.