akashic
1876–2024
Madison County, Tennessee
Madison County·Tennessee

Madison County voted Democratic for a century. The shift began with civil rights.

Jackson's home county shifted 6 points rightward from 2020 to 2024

18762024·38 elections
Madison County, Tennessee · Www78 · Wikimedia Commons
Latest
R+18
in 2024
Archetype
Old Confederacy
since the recent cycles
Population
99,295
2024 ACS
Most similar
Marion County
FL · similarity 0.99
29 precincts · 39,964 votes cast
Trump · R+18
Margin
Turnout
Harris +50
Trump +50
Real precinct boundaries. Hover for vote totals.
YearWonMarginDemocraticRepublicanTotal
2024R
−18.2%
16,11523,38539,964
2020R
−12.9%
18,39023,94342,950
2016R
−15.4%
15,44821,33538,120
2012R
−8.9%
18,36721,99340,702
2008R
−7.0%
20,20923,29043,846
2004R
−12.5%
16,84021,67938,675
2000R
−6.1%
15,78117,86233,930
1996R
−4.5%
13,57714,90829,565
1992R
−4.0%
13,62914,86931,196
1988R
−21.2%
11,00116,95228,039
1984R
−19.5%
12,00617,81929,880
1980R
−2.5%
12,98613,66727,187
1976D
+6.6%
12,98911,36424,659
1972R
−48.0%
5,20315,48121,409
1968R
−3.0%
5,5176,14321,080
1964R
−1.7%
10,57310,93221,505
1960R
−4.4%
8,0838,86317,693
1956D
+11.8%
8,5406,64216,037
1952D
+8.7%
8,6237,24315,919
1948D
+33.8%
4,7221,6818,997
1944D
+52.1%
5,7061,7937,517
1940D
+65.6%
6,1541,2717,448
1936D
+66.3%
6,0951,2237,350
1932D
+61.2%
4,8131,1246,029
1928D
+30.7%
3,5741,8945,468
1924D
+46.9%
3,4221,1104,931
1920D
+32.9%
5,2802,6657,945
1916D
+37.3%
2,6591,1943,923
1912D
+40.3%
2,7021,0364,134
1908D
+27.1%
2,4091,3573,887
1904D
+36.0%
2,6181,1803,998
1900D
+33.6%
2,3791,1473,669
1896D
+56.3%
3,7011,0244,757
1892D
+42.0%
2,5699003,974
1888
No data
1884
No data
1880
No data
1876
No data
Demographics
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
American
100.0%
Polish
0.6%
African American
29.0%
Multiple ancestry combinations reported; no single grouping above 1%.
American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander combined.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
0.0%
speak English only
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Baptist
34.1%
Other Christian
22.3%
Methodist
7.7%
Pentecostal & Holiness
2.6%
Catholic & Orthodox
2.4%
Mainline Protestant
1.7%
Non-Christian
1.1%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 28.1% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.

Madison County anchors West Tennessee's rural-urban fringe around Jackson, a regional hub whose manufacturing and healthcare economy coexists with a presidential margin that has widened steadily over three election cycles.

The shift began with civil rights. 1980 marked the realignment in Madison County, by a three points margin. The Republican margin reached its widest at forty-eight points in 1972. The 2024 margin was eighteen points.

The political shift has tracked, in Madison County, the political shift of the South more broadly. A 54% non-Hispanic-white share, a median household income of $60,042, and a 18% poverty rate describe the demographic context. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Marion County and Lake County.