akashic
1876–2024
Gloucester County, Virginia
Gloucester County·Virginia

Gloucester County voted Democratic for a century. The shift began with civil rights.

A rural Tidewater county where Republicans routinely dominate by wide margins

18762024·38 elections
Gloucester County, Virginia · O. David Redwine · Wikimedia Commons
Latest
R+38
in 2024
Archetype
Old Confederacy
since the recent cycles
Population
39,526
2024 ACS
Most similar
Mathews County
VA · similarity 1.00
11 precincts · 23,228 votes cast
Trump · R+38
Margin
Turnout
Harris +50
Trump +50
Real precinct boundaries. Hover for vote totals.
YearWonMarginDemocraticRepublicanTotal
2024R
−38.2%
7,03415,91823,228
2020R
−35.5%
6,96414,87522,282
2016R
−39.2%
5,40413,09619,619
2012R
−27.9%
6,76412,13719,283
2008R
−26.9%
6,91612,08919,222
2004R
−36.6%
5,10511,08416,333
2000R
−30.4%
4,5538,71813,699
1996R
−13.8%
4,7106,44712,593
1992R
−18.0%
4,0586,46113,345
1988R
−38.2%
3,3727,64611,181
1984R
−42.7%
2,8307,10910,025
1980R
−14.2%
3,1384,2617,897
1976D
+2.0%
3,1563,0256,404
1972R
−46.4%
1,2923,6425,064
1968R
−9.4%
1,2101,6194,364
1964D
+8.9%
1,9491,6313,583
1960R
−0.5%
1,2971,3102,620
1956R
−26.2%
7231,3192,276
1952R
−5.5%
9611,0732,046
1948D
+22.4%
7194341,274
1944D
+38.8%
9344101,349
1940D
+59.0%
9372411,180
1936D
+56.4%
1,0122811,297
1932D
+52.5%
9162801,211
1928R
−2.2%
5876141,201
1924D
+69.5%
616109730
1920D
+40.7%
677283969
1916D
+60.6%
582142726
1912D
+68.1%
51074640
1908D
+66.7%
47794574
1904D
+46.0%
474173655
1900D
+15.5%
484354839
1896D
+19.5%
8195491,385
1892R
−15.5%
9071,2762,380
1888
No data
1884
No data
1880
No data
1876
No data
Demographics
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
American
100.0%
African American
6.5%
Multiple ancestry combinations reported; no single grouping above 1%.
Sample size too small to break out by ancestry reliably.
American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander combined.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
0.0%
speak English only
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Baptist
13.5%
Methodist
7.6%
Other Christian
5.3%
Catholic & Orthodox
5.0%
Mainline Protestant
1.9%
Pentecostal & Holiness
1.4%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 65.3% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.

Gloucester sits on a peninsula between the York and Piankatank rivers, with an economy rooted in commercial fishing and commuter ties to Hampton Roads. Its presidential margins have exceeded 35 points Republican in recent cycles, reflecting the broader rural Tidewater pattern.

The shift began with civil rights. 1980 marked the realignment in Gloucester County, by a fourteen points margin. The Republican margin reached its widest at forty-six points in 1972. The 2024 margin was thirty-eight points.

The political shift has tracked, in Gloucester County, the political shift of the South more broadly. A 83% non-Hispanic-white share, a median household income of $84,306, and a 5% poverty rate describe the demographic context. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Mathews County and Middlesex County.