| Year | Won | Margin | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | R | 366 | 388 | 781 | |
| 2020 | D | 481 | 404 | 906 | |
| 2016 | R | 353 | 368 | 767 | |
| 2012 | D | 439 | 314 | 761 | |
| 2008 | D | 554 | 312 | 891 | |
| 2004 | D | 641 | 447 | 1,116 | |
| 2000 | D | 384 | 314 | 721 | |
| 1996 | D | 483 | 375 | 930 | |
| 1992 | R | 280 | 328 | 730 | |
| 1988 | D | 427 | 362 | 795 | |
| 1984 | R | 359 | 429 | 792 | |
| 1980 | R | 246 | 523 | 804 | |
| 1976 | D | 370 | 369 | 761 | |
| 1972 | R | 378 | 486 | 870 | |
| 1968 | R | 350 | 449 | 854 | |
| 1964 | D | 554 | 447 | 1,001 | |
| 1960 | R | 512 | 568 | 1,080 | |
| 1956 | R | 472 | 627 | 1,099 | |
| 1952 | R | 372 | 779 | 1,151 | |
| 1948 | D | 503 | 463 | 980 | |
| 1944 | D | 354 | 331 | 685 | |
| 1940 | R | 687 | 691 | 1,378 | |
| 1936 | D | 737 | 561 | 1,319 | |
| 1932 | D | 982 | 462 | 1,473 | |
| 1928 | R | 615 | 759 | 1,380 | |
| 1924 | R | 153 | 659 | 1,198 | |
| 1920 | R | 177 | 507 | 775 | |
| 1916 | D | 275 | 211 | 501 | |
| 1912 | D | 349 | 0 | 766 | |
| 1908 | — | — | — | — | |
| 1904 | — | — | — | — | |
| 1900 | — | — | — | — | |
| 1896 | — | — | — | — | |
| 1892 | — | — | — | — | |
| 1888 | — | — | — | — | |
| 1884 | — | — | — | — | |
| 1880 | — | — | — | — | |
| 1876 | — | — | — | — |
Ziebach County, home to the Cheyenne River Sioux Reservation, swung to a Republican margin of 2.8 points in 2024 after years of returning large Democratic margins — a shift driven almost entirely by Native American voter turnout patterns.
The county's recent history is a story of close margins. The Democratic margin reached forty-six points in 1912; the Republican margin reached forty-three points in 1920. Most other elections have been decided by single-digit points.
Ziebach County's demographics — a population of 2,377, a 27% non-Hispanic-white share, a median household income of $53,958 — situate the county close to national averages on several dimensions. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Corson County and Ashland County.
